Ifilimu ye-car glass tint iwukuthuthukiswa okudumile kubanikazi bezimoto abafuna ukuthuthukisa ubumfihlo, ukunciphisa ukukhanya, kanye nokwenza ngcono ukunethezeka kokushayela kukonke. Kodwa-ke, abashayeli abaningi abazi ukuthi ukufakwa kwamafasitela ezimoto kungaphansi kwemithetho eqinile ehluka ngokwezifundazwe.
Isifunda sase-US ngasinye sinemithetho ehlukene mayelana ne-Visible Light Transmission (VLT%), enquma ukuthi kungakanani ukukhanya okungadlula kumafasitela anombala. Ukungathobeli imigomo kungaholela ekuhlawulisweni, ekuhlulekeni kokuhlolwa, noma ngisho nemfuneko yokususa ifilimu ngokuphelele.
Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukuthi iyini i-VLT, ukuthi imithetho yezwe ithinta kanjani ukufakwa kwefasitela, imiphumela ye-tint engekho emthethweni, nokuthi ungakhetha kanjani ukuthobelana nekhwalithi ephezulu. imoto ingilazi tint ifilimukusukela kubakhiqizi abathembekile befilimu yamawindi ezimoto.
Kuyini Ukudluliswa Kokukhanya Okubonakalayo (VLT%)?
I-VLT% (I-Visible Light Transmission Percentage) ibhekisela enanini lokukhanya okubonakalayo okungadlula kufilimu yefasitela lemoto kanye nengilazi. Lapho iphesenti liphansi, i-tint iba mnyama.
- 70% i-VLT: I-tint ekhanyayo, evumela u-70% wokukhanya ukuthi udlule. Kudingeka ngokomthetho ezifundazweni ezinemithethonqubo eqinile.
- 35% i-VLT: I-tint emaphakathi enikeza ubumfihlo ngenkathi isavumela ukubuka okucacile ngaphakathi.
- 20% i-VLT: I-tint emnyama evame ukusetshenziswa kumafasitela angemuva ngobumfihlo.
- 5% VLT (Limo Tint): I-tint emnyama ngokwedlulele, evame ukusetshenziswa kuma-limousine noma ezimotweni ezizimele, kodwa engekho emthethweni ezifundazweni eziningi kumawindi angaphambili.
Isifunda ngasinye siphoqelela izimfuneko ezihlukile ze-VLT ezisuselwe kokukhathazeka ngokuphepha, izidingo zomthetho, nezimo zezulu zendawo.
Inqunywa Kanjani Imithetho Ye-Tint Yewindi Lemoto?
Imithetho yokufaka umbala wewindi lemoto inqunywa ngokusekelwe ezintweni ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa:
- Ukuphepha nokubonakala: Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abashayeli babonakala ngokucacile, ikakhulukazi ebusuku noma esimweni sezulu esibi.
- Izidingo Zokugcinwa Komthetho: Ukuvumela amaphoyisa ukuthi abone ngaphakathi emotweni ngesikhathi sokuma okujwayelekile.
- Isimo Sezulu Esikhethekile: Izimo ezishisayo zingavumela ama-tints amnyama ukunciphisa ukushisa, kuyilapho izindawo ezibandayo zingase zibe nemithetho eqinile.
Ngokuvamile, imithethonqubo isebenza ku:
- I-Front Side Windows: Ngokuvamile kudingeka ukuthi ube ne-VLT% ephezulu ukuze kugcinwe ukubonakala kwabashayeli kanye nabezomthetho.
- I-Rear Side Windows: Ngokuvamile kunemikhawulo ethambile ye-VLT%, njengoba ingathinti ukubonakala kokushayela.
- Iwindi langemuva: Imikhawulo ye-VLT iyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi imoto inazo yini izibuko eziseceleni.
- I-Windshield Tinting: Iningi lezifundazwe livumela kuphela ukuthayela emgqeni ongaphezulu we-windshield (umugqa we-AS-1) ukuvimbela ukuvinjwa.
I-State-by-State Uhlolojikelele lwemithetho ye-Window Tint
I-Strict Window Tint States (Izimfuneko ze-VLT Eziphezulu)
Lezi zifundazwe zineminye yemithetho eqinile, edinga ukukhanya okuphezulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukubonakala:
- California: Amafasitela ohlangothini lwangaphambili kufanele okungenani abe ne-VLT engu-70%; amawindi angemuva awanayo imikhawulo.
- I-New York: Wonke amawindi kufanele abe no-70% VLT noma ngaphezulu, ngaphandle okukhawulelwe.
- Vermont: Amafasitela ohlangothini lwangaphambili kufanele avumele okungenani i-VLT engu-70%; amafasitela angemuva anemithetho ekhululekile.
I-Moderate Window Tint States (Imithetho Elinganisiwe)
Ezinye izifundazwe zivumela ama-tints amnyama ngenkathi kugcinwa izindinganiso zokuphepha:
- Texas: Idinga okungenani u-25% VLT kumawindi angaphambili, kuyilapho amawindi angemuva angaba mnyama ngokumnyama.
- EFlorida: Ivumela u-28% VLT kumawindi angaphambili no-15% emafasiteleni angemuva nangemuva.
- Georgia: Idinga i-VLT engu-32% kuwo wonke amawindi ngaphandle kwewindshield.
I-Lenient Window Tint States (Imikhawulo ephansi ye-VLT)
Lezi zifunda zinemithetho ekhululeke kakhudlwana, evumela ama-tints amnyama kakhulu:
- E-Arizona: Ivumela i-33% VLT kumawindi angaphambili kodwa ayikho imikhawulo yamawindi angemuva.
- Nevada: Idinga okungenani u-35% VLT kumawindi angaphambili kodwa ivumela noma yiliphi izinga lamawindi angemuva.
- ENew Mexico: Ivumela u-20% VLT kumawindi angaphambili kanye nokuthayela okungakhawulelwe kumawindi angemuva.
- Izifundazwe eziningi zivumela kuphela ukuthayela phezulu kwamayintshi angu-4 kuya kwangu-6 ewindi lomoya ukuze kuvinjwe ukuvinjwa kokubuka komshayeli.
- Ezinye izifundazwe zisebenzisa ulayini we-AS-1 njengomkhawulo osemthethweni wokuthayela.
- Ezinye izifundazwe zilawula ukuthi kungakanani ukukhanya okungaboniswa kumafasitela anombala.
- I-Texas neFlorida zikhawulela ukukhanya kwewindi kube ngu-25% ukuvimbela ukuxhopha.
- I-Iowa ne-New York zivimbela ukugqama kwewindi okukhanyayo ngokuphelele.
Imithetho Ye-Tint Eyengeziwe okufanele icatshangelwe
Imikhawulo ye-Windshield Tint
Imikhawulo ye-Reflectivity
Ukukhululwa Kwezokwelapha Ezimeni Ezikhethekile
Izifundazwe ezithile ziyakuvumelaukukhululwa kwezokwelashwakubantu abanezimo zesikhumba noma abanezinkinga zokuzwela ukukhanya:
- Ukufaneleka: Izimo ezifana ne-lupus, i-albinism, noma umdlavuza wesikhumba zingase zifaneleke.
- Inqubo Yohlelo Lokusebenza: Uchwepheshe wezokwelapha oqinisekisiwe kufanele anikeze imibhalo ukuze agunyazwe.
- I-VLT% egunyaziwe: Ezinye izifunda zivumela ama-tints amnyama kunokuvamile ngaphansi kwemithetho yokukhululwa.
Imiphumela ye-Tint Yewindi Elingekho emthethweni
Ukusebenzisa i-tint yewindi lemoto engekho emthethweni kungaholela emiphumeleni embalwa yezomthetho nezezimali:
Izinhlawulo kanye Nezicaphuno:
- Izifundazwe eziningi zikhokhisa inhlawulo esukela ku-$50 ukuya ku-$250 ngokufaka umbala wefasitela ongathobeli.
- I-New York inenhlawulo ephezulu engu-$150 ngefasitela ngalinye.
Izinkinga Zokuhlola Nokubhalisa:
- Ezinye izifundazwe zidinga ukuhlolwa konyaka, futhi izimoto ezinombala ongekho emthethweni zingase zingaphumeleli lawa masheke.
- Abashayeli kungase kudingeke basuse noma bashintshe i-tint ngaphambi kokuphumelela ukuhlolwa.
Amaphoyisa Ayama Nezixwayiso:
- Amaphoyisa avame ukumisa izimoto ezinombala omnyama ngokwedlulele ukuze ziphinde zihlolwe.
- Izaphula-mthetho eziphindayo zingase zibhekane nezinhlawulo eziphezulu noma ngisho nama-oda ayimpoqo okukhipha i-tint.
Indlela Yokukhetha I-Tint Yewindi Esemthethweni Nekhwalithi Ephezulu
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthobela imithetho yezwe ngenkathi ujabulela izinzuzo zamafasitela anombala, cabangela lokhu okulandelayo:
Qinisekisa Imithetho Yezwe
Ngaphambi kokufaka ifilimu ye-tint yengilazi yemoto, hlola iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yoMnyango Wezimoto (DMV) yesifunda sakho ukuze uthole izimfuneko zomthetho zakamuva.
Khetha Ifilimu Eqinisekisiwe
Ezinye izifundazwe zidinga amafilimu ewindi ukuthi agunyazwe ngabakhiqizi futhi alebulwe nge-VLT% yawo. Ukukhetha i-tint yekhwalithi ephezulu kwethembekileabakhiqizi befilimu yamafasitela ezimotokuqinisekisa ukuhambisana.
Sebenzisa Amasevisi Okufaka Ochwepheshe
- I-tint efakwe ngokomsebenzi mancane amathuba okuba ibe namabhamuza, ukuxebuka, noma ukungahambi kahle kahle.
- Izifaki eziqinisekisiwe zivame ukuhlinzeka ngezinketho ezisemthethweni nezisezingeni eliphezulu zokucwala iwindi ezihambisana nemithetho yezwe.
- Amafilimu ekhwalithi ephezulu avimba kuze kufike ku-99% wemisebe ye-UV, avikela ingaphakathi lemoto futhi anciphise izingozi zokulimala kwesikhumba.
- Amafilimu ahlala isikhathi eside awakwazi nokuklwebheka, aqinisekisa ukuthi ahlala esebenza kahle futhi ekhanga iminyaka.
Cabangela Ukuvikelwa kwe-UV Nokuqina
Ukufakela amafasitela emoto kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi, kusukela ekunyusweni kobumfihlo kuye ekuncishisweni kokushisa nokubanyeza. Kodwa-ke, imithetho yezwe ihluka kakhulu, okwenza kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi abashayeli bahlole imithetho yendawo ngaphambi kokukhetha umbala.
Ukuthayela okungathobeli imithetho kungaholela ekuhlawulisweni, ukuhlolwa okuhlulekile, kanye nenkinga yezomthetho, ngakho-ke ukukhetha ifilimu yengilazi yemoto yekhwalithi ephezulu kubakhi bamafilimu efasitela lezimoto abahlonishwayo kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthobela kanye nokusebenza kwesikhathi eside.
Kulabo abafuna amafilimu efasitela asezingeni eliphezulu, athobela ngokusemthethweni,I-XTTFinikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezinketho ze-premium ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zamakhasimende ezihlukahlukene. VakashelaI-XTTFukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe ngezisombululo zekhwalithi ephezulu zewindi lezimoto.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-20-2025
