Emakethe yezimoto ekhulayo, isidingo sabanikazi bezimoto sefilimu yefasitela yezimoto akukhona nje ukuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwemoto, kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuvikela, ukuvikela emisebeni ye-ultraviolet, ukwandisa ubumfihlo nokuvikela ukubona komshayeli. Ifilimu yefasitela yezimoto iyingxenye ebalulekile yemoto. Ukwahlulela kahle impilo yayo yesevisi nokuyishintsha ngesikhathi kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nokunethezeka kokushayela.
Khomba isikhathi sokushintshwa
Impilo yesevisi yefilimu yefasitela yezimoto ithintwa yizici eziningi, okuhlanganisa impahla, ikhwalithi, indlela yokufaka nokugcinwa kwansuku zonke. Abanikazi bezimoto bangasho ukuthi ifilimu yabo yefasitela idinga ukushintshwa yizimpawu ezilandelayo:
1. Ukufiphala kombala noma ukuguquguquka: Ngemva kokuchayeka elangeni isikhathi eside, ifilimu yefasitela ingase iphele noma ishintshe umbala, kuthinte ukubukeka nemiphumela ebonakalayo.
2. Ukubonakala kwamabhamuza nemibimbi: Ifilimu yewindi yekhwalithi ephezulu kufanele ibe bushelelezi futhi ingabi na-streak. Uma uthola amabhamuza amaningi noma imibimbi, ifilimu ingase ibe indala noma ingafakwanga kahle.
3. Ukucwenga noma ukucwenga emaphethelweni: Ukucwenga noma ukuhlunga emaphethelweni efilimu yefasitela kuwuphawu olucacile lokushintshwa futhi kubonisa ukwehla kokunamathela.
4. Ukubona kalufifi: Uma ifilimu yewindi iba yififi noma ingabonakali, izothinta ngokuqondile ukuphepha kokushayela.
5. Umphumela wokushisa ukushisa uncishisiwe: Uma uzwa ukuthi izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kwemoto liphakeme kunangaphambili, kungenzeka ukuthi ukusebenza kokushisa kokushisa kwefilimu yefasitela kuye kwancishiswa.
Isikhathi sokuphila samafilimu ahlukene wamafasitela emoto
1. Ifilimu enemibala ingasetshenziswa unyaka owodwa kuphela.
Ngenxa yokuthi ifilimu enemibala isebenzisa ngokuqondile i-pigment ebusweni bezinto eziyisisekelo noma i-glue, ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kakhulu. Amafilimu amaningi anjalo awekhwalithi ephansi futhi awanakho ukuvikela ukushisa elangeni, namandla okuvikela ukuqhuma. Uma zisetshenziswe isikhathi eside kakhulu, zingase zithinte ngisho nokushayela. ukuphepha.
2. Ifilimu ekhombisa ungqimba olulodwa yensimbi ingasetshenziswa iminyaka emibili kuya kwemithathu.
Izinto zokusetshenziswa eziyinhloko zefilimu ebonisa ungqimba olulodwa lwensimbi yizinsimbi ezivamile njenge-aluminium ne-nickel, futhi inqubo yokukhiqiza iwukuhwamuka. Lapho uphonsa ifilimu, umenzi uzoncibilikisa insimbi ekushiseni okuphezulu, ukuze ama-athomu ensimbi azonamathela ngokulinganayo kufilimu ye-substrate kanye ne-steam ukuze enze ungqimba lwensimbi, ngaleyo ndlela edlala indima ekhanyayo neyokuvikela ukushisa.
Ama-athomu ensimbi ahwamuka ngale nqubo avele antante ku-substrate ngesitimu, njengempushana kashokoledi efafazwe ku-substrate ngemva kokwenza ikhekhe. Nakuba ingaqinisekisa ukufana, ukunamathela kuyisilinganiso, futhi ukufiphala okusobala kuzokwenzeka ngemva kweminyaka engu-2-3 yokusetshenziswa okujwayelekile.
3. Ifilimu yenqubo ye-magnetron sputtering ingasetshenziswa iminyaka emi-5 kuye kweyi-10
Amafilimu elanga athuthuke kakhulu okwamanje asemakethe akhiqizwa kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe be-magnetron sputtering, njengamafilimu ensimbi anezingqimba eziningi namafilimu e-ceramic. I-Magnetron sputtering ibhekisela endaweni yegesi ye-inert enengcindezi ephansi ebangela ukushaqeka kukagesi wesivinini esikhulu ezinsimbi ezihlukahlukene noma izitsha zobumba, okubangela ukuthi into eqondiwe ifafazwe phezu kwe-substrate.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nobuchwepheshe bokuhwamuka, isakhiwo se-athomu yensimbi esikhangiswa ku-substrate ngobuchwepheshe be-magnetron sputtering sisatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo, futhi umphumela ucace kakhudlwana futhi ukhanya kakhulu.
Futhi ngenxa yokuthi amandla okusebenza kahle aphathwa ama-athomu ensimbi aphakeme (imvamisa izikhathi eziyi-100 kunobuchwepheshe bokuhwamuka), impahla inokunamathela okungcono futhi mancane amathuba okuba iphele futhi iguge. Ukuphila kwefilimu ye-magnetron sputtering okungenani iminyaka emihlanu, futhi uma igcinwa futhi isetshenziswa kahle, ingasetshenziswa ngisho neminyaka eyishumi.
Iziphakamiso ezivela kochwepheshe bezimboni ezihlukahlukene
1.Ongoti bezokuphepha emgwaqeni bayakugcizelela ukuthi ukushintshwa ngesikhathi kwefilimu yamawindi ezimoto kungenye yezinyathelo ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokushayela. Akugcini nje ukuvikela abashayeli nabagibeli emisebeni ye-UV, kodwa futhi kunciphisa ingozi yokulimala ezingcezu zezingilazi uma kwenzeka ingozi yemoto ngezinga elithile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ifilimu yewindi yekhwalithi ephezulu inganciphisa ngempumelelo izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kwemoto futhi ithuthukise ukunethezeka kokushayela.
2.Ochwepheshe bokukhanda nokugcinwa kwezimoto batusa ukuthi abanikazi bezimoto kufanele bakhethe umhlinzeki wesevisi yokufaka ohloniphekile futhi ochwepheshe ukuze athathe indawo yefilimu yefasitela ukuze aqinisekise ukusebenza nokufaka ikhwalithi yefilimu yefasitela. Ukuhlola njalo isimo sefilimu yefasitela nokuyishintsha ngokuvumelana nezimo zangempela kungandisa impilo yesevisi yefilimu yewindi futhi kuqinisekise ukuphepha kokushayela nokunethezeka.
3.Namuhla, njengoba imboni yezimpahla zezimoto iqhubeka nokuthuthuka, ukukhetha isikhathi esifanele sokushintsha ifilimu yefasitela akuhlobene nje nesipiliyoni sokushayela komuntu siqu, kodwa futhi nomthwalo wawo wonke umnikazi wemoto. Sicela unake isimo sefilimu yefasitela lemoto yakho kusenesikhathi ukuze uvikele ukuphepha kwakho nomndeni wakho.
Sicela uskene ikhodi ye-QR ngenhla ukuze uxhumane nathi ngokuqondile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-08-2024
